California is renowned for its diverse climate, which varies significantly across the state due to its vast geography. Coastal areas typically experience a Mediterranean climate characterized by mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers. In contrast, the interior regions, such as the Central Valley, can experience extreme temperatures, with scorching summers and chilly winters. The mountainous areas, including the Sierra Nevada, showcase a different weather pattern, often featuring heavy snowfall in winter, making them popular destinations for winter sports.